Flow-Based Generative Model
  • is a generative model used in ML that explicitly models a probability distribution by leveraging normalizing flow, which is a statistical method using the change-of-variable law of probabilities to transform a simple distribution into a complex one
  • the direct modeling of likelihood provides many advantages. For example, the negative log-likelihood can be directly computed and minimized as the loss function. Additionally, novel samples can be generated by sampling from the initial distribution, and applying the flow transformation.
  • in contrast, many alternative generative modeling methods such as variational autoencoder (VAE) and generative adversarial network (GAN) do not explicitly represent the likelihood function

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