Force

a force is described as an exchange of bosons between the objects affected, such as a photon for the electromagnetic force and a gluon for the strong interaction. These particles are called force carrier particles

Force - Measurement

Newton (𝑁) is the International System of Units (SI)derived unit of force

𝑁 = 𝑘𝑔·𝑚/𝑠²

Force - 4 Fundamental Forces

force	quantum field theories (QFT) regarding the behavior and effects	particles experiencing the force	force carrier particle (bosons)	range	relative strength
gravitation acts between objects with mass	quantum geometrodynamics (QG) dealing with gravity and gravitons (not yet found)	all particles with mass	graviton (not yet found)	infinity macroscopic	much weaker \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| V stronger
weak force weak interaction weak nuclear force governs elementary particle decay	quantum flavordynamics (QFD) dealing with the weak interaction and W⁺, W^-, and Z bosons	quarks and leptons	W⁺, W^-, and Z boson	short-range subatomic
electromagnetism acts between electrically charged particles holds electrons in atoms	quantum electrodynamics (QED) dealing with electromagnetism and photons	electrically charged particles: quarks, charged leptons, W⁺bosons, and W^-bosons	photon or electromagnetic wave	infinity macroscopic
strong force strong interaction strong nuclear force binds quarks together binds nucleus together	quantum chromodynamics (QCD) dealing with the strong interaction and gluons	quarks and gluons	gluon	short-range subatomic

Electroweak Interaction Theory

the Standard Model has united electromagnetic interactions and weak interactions into one unified interaction called electroweak