Nominals
  • contains the noun-head and any pre-modifiers and post-modifiers of the noun-head

Nominal Types

Nominal Type

Sub-Type

Examples

Grammar Rule

Pre-Modifier Type

Quantifiers, Cardinals, Ordinals

  • three cars

Nominal → Quantifier Nominal | Cardinal Nominal | Ordinal Nominal

Adjectives

  • large cars

Nominal → Adj Nominal

Post-Modifier Type

Prepositional Phrases

  • cars from Seattle

Nominal → Nominal PrepositionalPhrase

Non-finite Clauses

  • cars arriving before noon

Nominal → Nominal GerundVerbPhrase

Relative Clauses

  • cars that run on gasoline

Nominal → Nominal RelativeClause

ordering constraints:

  • three large cars
  • large three cars